All Glock Models
Glock pistols are celebrated globally for their durability and dependability, making them a top choice for everything from target practice to personal defense. However, with so many models available, finding the one that fits your needs can feel overwhelming.
A quick glance at the Glock lineup reveals a dizzying array of numbers and codes, each with a specific significance. To clear up the confusion, let’s break down what each model offers and how to interpret those mysterious designations.
Glock Model Numbers and Codes
Every Glock comes with a unique model name or code. The very first Glock, the Glock 17, made its debut in 1982. From that point onward, Glock has maintained a consistent naming convention: each pistol is identified by the brand name followed by a number—and sometimes additional letters, like the Glock 17 Gen 5 MOS.
Here’s what the components of a Glock model name mean:
- Model Number: Indicates the specific version of the firearm.
- Letter Codes: These signify variations of the base model, often highlighting specific features such as slide dimensions or barrel type.
- Generational Markings: Found on Gen 4 and Gen 5 models, these labels point to updates or enhancements introduced with newer versions. Earlier generations lack these distinctions.
Glock Numbers and Variants
So, how do these codes translate to actual features, and what’s the best way to differentiate between models? In this guide, we’ll unpack the details of each Glock model ever produced, from their intended purposes to their standout characteristics, helping you make an informed choice.
Let’s dive in and explore what makes each Glock unique!
Glock’s 9x19mm Models
The Glock 9x19mm lineup is vast, offering a variety of options with multiple variants tailored for different needs. Here's an overview of the key models and their standout features.
Glock 17
The Glock 17 is a full-sized, double-stack pistol with a 17-round magazine, which inspired its name. As Glock’s first-ever model, it set the stage for the brand’s reputation. Over the years, several variants of the G17 have been introduced:
- G17C: Features a compensated design with a ported barrel and slide for reduced muzzle rise.
- G17L: Boasts a long slide and a 6.02-inch barrel, designed for precision shooting.
- Glock 17 MOS: Optimized for mounting red dot sights with a specially redesigned slide.
- P80 Classic Edition: A tribute to the original Austrian Pistole 80, this model pays homage to Glock's origins.
- Glock 17 Gen 2: Introduced stippling on the front, plus updates to the trigger guard and back straps.
- Glock 17 Gen 3: Added a universal Glock rail, thumb rests, and finger grooves for improved handling.
- Glock 17 Gen 4: Enhanced ergonomics with interchangeable backstraps and a new recoil spring assembly.
- Glock 17 Gen 5: Removed finger grooves for a smoother grip, added an ambidextrous slide stop, and refined ergonomics.
- Glock 17M: Originally created for the FBI, now more widely available.
Note: While the Glock 17 threaded barrel is rare, a few Glock models, such as the 9mm Luger and Glock 42, are available with threaded barrel options.
Glock 18
The Glock 18 is a select-fire variant of the Glock 17, designed as a machine pistol for military and law enforcement use. It’s extremely difficult to obtain for civilian use due to its specialized design.
- G18C: A version of the G18 with a ported slide and barrel for improved control.
Glock 19
The Glock 19 is a compact, double-stack pistol with a 15-round magazine. It’s compatible with G17 magazines, offering added flexibility. While the Gen 1 is a collector’s rarity, the differences between generations are relatively subtle.
Standout Variants of the Glock 19:
- Glock 19C: Features a ported barrel and slide for reduced recoil.
- Glock 19 MOS: Designed for red dot sights, with options tailored to both Gen 4 and Gen 5.
- Glock 19X: A crossover model combining a G17 frame with a G19 slide. It requires G17 or larger magazines.
- Vickers Glock 19: Enhanced with upgrades from Vickers Tactical for superior performance.
Additional Design-Specific Variants:
- Glock 19 Gen 4 OD Green: A favorite for its olive drab green finish.
- Glock 19 Mariner: Produced in limited numbers, with only 4,900 units made.
- Glock 19 Two Tone: Available in various color combinations for a customized look.
- Glock 19M: Originally developed for the FBI, later released for civilian use.
For those looking to add a splash of personality, the Purple Glock 19 and Pink Glock 19 offer fun, colorful options without sacrificing performance.
Glock 26
The Glock 26 is a subcompact double-stack pistol, making it a favorite for concealed carry. It’s compatible with both G19 and G26 magazines, ensuring versatility across all its generations, including the Glock 26 Gen 4 and Gen 5.
Key Variants:
- G26 MOS: Designed for red dot sights, with the Glock 26 MOS Gen 5 being the most sought-after model in this line.
- Glock 26 Gen 3: Known for its widespread availability, making it easy to find in most gun stores and pawnshops.
- Glock 26 Gen 4 FDE: A popular choice for those seeking a highly customizable firearm.
Glock 34
With its 5.31-inch barrel, the Glock 34 is a go-to option for competitive shooters seeking precision and performance. It’s essentially a high-performance cousin of the Glock 17.
Generational Breakdown:
- Glock 34 Gen 2: A two-pin pistol that may feel dated compared to later generations.
- Glock 34 Gen 3: Enhanced with changes to the locking block design for improved durability.
- Glock 34 Gen 4: Renowned for its incredible accuracy and swift target acquisition.
- Glock 34 Gen 5: Lighter and optimized for rapid-fire scenarios.
- Glock 34 MOS: Features a slide cut for red dot sights, with the Glock 34 Gen 4 MOS as a top-selling variant.
Glock 43
The Glock 43 is part of the slimline series and comes with a compact six-round magazine, making it an ideal option for concealed carry. It’s also frequently referred to as the Glock 43 with night sights.
Notable Variants:
- Glock 43X: A crossover model compatible with a unique 10-round magazine, shared with the Glock 48.
- Glock 43X MOS: Incorporates a cut slide for red dot sights.
Popular Designs:
- Glock 43 FDE & Glock 43X FDE: Finished in flat dark earth for a tactical look.
- Glock 43X Two Tone: Offers a contrasting color design.
- Green Glock 43: Adds a unique splash of color to the slimline design.
- Purple & Pink Glock 43: Fun, vibrant options for those looking to stand out.
Glock 45
The Glock 45 blends the features of the Glock 19X with enhancements from Gen 5, delivering a versatile and advanced firearm.
Key Features:
- Glock 45 Gen 5: The pinnacle of this model’s evolution, incorporating Gen 5 improvements like an ambidextrous slide stop and upgraded ergonomics.
- Glock 45 MOS: Built to accommodate red dot sights for enhanced aiming precision.
Glock 48
The Glock 48 is another slimline model, offering a compact design paired with a 10-round magazine. Like the Glock 43X, it provides a balance of concealability and capacity.
Highlights:
- Glock 48 MOS: Red dot sight compatibility makes this version a standout.
- Cross-Compatibility: Shares its unique 10-round magazine with the Glock 43X.
Glock 10mm Auto
Glock 20
The Glock 20 is a full-sized, double-stack auto pistol with a 15-round magazine.
- Glock 20SF 10mm: Offers the same reliability in a short-frame design, ideal for smaller hands.
- Glock 20 Gen 3 10mm: Features robust aftermarket support for customization.
- Glock 20 Gen 4: Adds ambidextrous magazine release for enhanced usability.
Glock 29
The Glock 29 is a subcompact double-stack pistol with a 10-round magazine. It also accepts Glock 20 magazines for added capacity.
- Glock 29 Gen 3: A best-seller due to its compact power.
- Glock 29 Gen 4: Features an upgraded grip for a more tactile hold.
- Glock 29SF: A short-frame version designed specifically for smaller hands.
Glock 40 MOS
The Glock 40 MOS is essentially a larger version of the Glock 20, offering added size and stability.
- Glock 40 Gen 4 MOS: A popular choice for its ability to mount red dot sights and its precision shooting capabilities.
Glock Models Using .380 ACP
Designed for lower recoil and straightforward handling, the .380 ACP models rely on a straight blowback action.
- G25: A double-stack pistol with a 15-round magazine, unavailable to U.S. civilians.
- G28: Similar to the G25 but with a 10-round magazine, also restricted in the U.S.
- G42: A slimline, single-stack model with a six-round magazine. The Purple Glock 42 is a standout favorite.
Glock .40 S&W
The .40 S&W is a shortened version of the 10mm round, offering similar power in a more compact form.
Glock 22
The Glock 22 is a .40-caliber counterpart to the G17, with a 15-round magazine.
- Glock 22 Gen 2: Praised for its durability and reliability.
- Glock 22 Gen 3: A strong performer among third-generation models.
- Glock 22 Gen 4: Popular for self-defense due to its ergonomic improvements.
- Glock 22 Gen 5: Features front serrations and enhanced grip.
- Glock 22 MOS: Built for mounting red dot sights.
- Glock 22C: Compensated for smoother follow-up shots.
Glock 23
This compact model comes with a 13-round magazine and supports G22 magazines for versatility.
- Glock 23 MOS: Equipped for red dot sights, with the Gen 5 MOS being the top choice.
- Glock 23 Gen 4: Features modular backstraps and the proprietary Safe Action system.
- Glock 23 Gen 5: Represents the latest in Glock technology.
Glock 24
The long-slide variant of the G22, especially in its Gen 2 version, remains a sought-after model.
Glock 27
This subcompact pistol uses nine-round magazines but is compatible with G22 and G23 magazines as well.
Glock 35
Designed for competitive shooting, the Glock 35 comes in Gen 4 and Gen 5 models, with the MOS version supporting red dot sights.
Glock .357 SIG
Glocks chambered in .357 SIG share similarities with their .40 S&W counterparts but with distinct chamber and barrel designs.
- Glock 31: A full-size model with a 15-round magazine.
- Glock 31C: Compensated for better control.
- Glock 32: A compact version that supports G31 magazines.
- Glock 33: A subcompact model with nine-round magazines.
Glock .45 ACP
The .45 ACP cartridge, introduced in 1904, is a staple for power and reliability.
- Glock 21: A full-size pistol with a 13-round magazine.
- Variants include the G21C (compensated) and G21SF (short frame).
- Glock 30: A subcompact model using 10-round magazines and compatible with G21 magazines.
- Glock 36: The first slimline Glock with a unique six-round magazine.
- Glock 41: Designed for competitive shooting with an MOS variant for red dot sights.
Glock .45 GAP
The .45 GAP was co-developed by Glock and CCI/Speer to provide .45-caliber power in a smaller package.
- Glock 37: A double-stack pistol with a 10-round magazine.
- Glock 38: A compact model using eight-round magazines.
- Glock 39: Subcompact, supporting six-round and larger magazines.
Glock .22 Long Rifle
The .22 Long Rifle is Glock’s first rimfire cartridge pistol.
- Glock 44: A compact, lightweight model designed for plinking and training, with dimensions similar to the Glock 19.
Glock’s expansive lineup spans nearly every popular cartridge and firearm category. By understanding their model codes, features, and purposes, you can find the perfect Glock to match your specific needs. Whether for self-defense, competition, or casual shooting, there’s a Glock built for you.